Bamana Figural Door Lock on Custom Base Mali

This very large, unique door lock is in the shape of a female figure and on a custom base.

Bamana door locks consist of two components: a stationary vertical element, often adorned with abstract or figurative carvings, attached to the door using iron staples, and a horizontal wooden piece that slides through the vertical element. Iron teeth on the horizontal piece secure the door by engaging with small holes, while the door's pointed corners act as hinges. A sculpted wooden lock keeps the door closed, and a small key lifts the iron pegs to unlock it. The face carved on the lock follows the distinctive Bamana style, reminiscent of figures representing ancestors crucial for protection against malevolent spirits and sorcery, essential for safeguarding the space. The sliding bar for locking aligns just behind the vertical part, completing the intricate and functional design of these culturally significant door locks.

The Bamana, also known as Bambara, constitute one of the largest ethnic groups in their region. With agriculture at the core of their traditional way of life, Bamana society and art are deeply influenced by issues related to the natural cycles and the productivity of farmers. 

Bamana art is characterized by its use of geometric patterns and animalistic symbols, often carved or etched into wood, metal, or other materials. One of the most distinctive forms of Marka art is the mask, which is used in a variety of cultural and religious contexts. The n’tomo mask was used by dancers at male initiation ceremonies. The Chi wara headdress was used at harvest time by young men chosen from the farmers association. Today the Bamana are heavily Islamic, however, they often retain the use of masks and figures for ceremonies and rituals closely related to traditional ceremonies.

One hair braid broken off. 

Height (In): 32.0
Width (In): 19.0
Depth (In): 6.0