Hemba Maternity Figure Congo
Width: 7.0
Depth: 8.0
Description
The Hemba people, residing in the southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo near the Congo River, migrated from northeastern areas, possibly Tanzania, in the late 16th century. Led by Niembo and his son Myhiya in the 1800s, they settled along the Congo River, resisting assimilation attempts by the neighboring Luba kingdom. Despite this, Luba influence, particularly in artistic styles, shaped the Hemba's distinctive carved wooden figures.
Art is integral to Hemba culture, with a focus on elongated, balanced, and symmetric carved warrior figures depicting male ancestors or chiefs. Detailed facial scarification, hairstyles, and traditional attire characterize these sculptures. In the late 19th century, the Hemba faced challenges, including raids by Arab slave traders and Belgian colonization, impacting their society.
Despite historical adversities, the Hemba people preserve their cultural traditions, including distinctive artistic practices. Influenced by their history and Luba neighbors, their artistic heritage remains a vital aspect of their identity, emphasizing the resilience and richness of their cultural legacy in the modern world.
Height (In): 24.0
Width (In): 7.0
Depth (In): 8.0
148127
Approximate Age: Mid 20th Century
People: Hemba
Country of Origin: Democratic Republic of the Congo
Material
Condition
Overall Condition: Good. Most of our pieces have spent decades on at least two continents, and have been treasured by several owners.