Sukuma Pregnant Female Figure on Custom Base Tanzania

This exquisite carving comes from Tanzania, and while the specific originators of this piece remain uncertain, it reflects the prevalent theme of a pregnant woman in Sukuma art. The characteristics of this statue vary, depicting a woman with child—her hands delicately placed on her rounded belly, and her hips exaggerated and wide. Accompanied by a custom base, this statue is poised for display in either a private or public collection.

Carved figures like this one from Tanzania present challenges in attribution, often linked to various groups such as the Pare, Chaga, Kwere, or Chamba/Shamba. It's important to note that unlike West Africa, this region doesn't boast the same abundance and diversity of sculptures and masks. Despite the intricate ethnic tapestry, there's a shared sculptural style among these groups, and the study of East African sculpture and masks remains incomplete, making it difficult to fully define their purposes. Figures like the one described here find use in initiations and healing rituals, and they are also believed to commemorate ancestors.

Tanzanian tribal art, particularly from rural areas, is less explored and documented compared to Western and Central art. Nevertheless, remarkable pieces continue to emerge from these lesser-known regions.