Woven Rat Trap MATTER COLLECTION

African Woven Rat Trap

This traditional trap is handwoven from split plant fibers, likely palm or reed, using a simple but effective basketry technique. Found in various regions of Africa, traps of this type were commonly used in rural communities as a practical method for catching small animals such as rats that threatened stored grain and household food supplies.

The trap is formed in a tall conical shape with an open lattice structure that allows scent to travel through the trap while guiding the animal toward the narrow upper end. Once inside, the animal has difficulty escaping due to the inward-tapering design. The flexible weaving also allows the trap to be lightweight yet durable for repeated use.

Crafted entirely from natural materials, these traps reflect the ingenuity of traditional African utilitarian design, where everyday objects were made from locally available resources and built to serve a specific purpose. Today, pieces like this are appreciated both as examples of indigenous technology and as sculptural basketry forms.

Provenance: Matter Collection

From the collection of Margie and Phil Matter. Margie lived in South Africa, and later she and her husband Phil opened a gallery in Tucson. Everything in this collection was in their home for more than thirty years. Africa Direct recently bought the collection; at 95, Margie wants to share the things she has loved so much.

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